Interesting Words
image
(εἰκών – Greek) – eikón ► Noun – likeness, representation, resemblance, properly, “mirror-like representation,” referring to what is very close in resemblance (like a “high-definition” projection, as defined by the context), exactly reflects its source, for example, Christ is the very image, supreme expression of the Godhead – 2Cor 4:4; Luke 20:24-25; Rom 8:29;
firstborn
(πρωτότοκος – Greek) – prototokos ► Noun, first-born, first, pre-eminent one, the first to experience glorification, i.e. at His resurrection. For this (and countless other reasons) Jesus is “preeminent”, the unequivocal Sovereign over all creation – Rom 8:29; Heb 1:5-6; Rev 1:5;
all things
(πᾶς – Greek) – pas ► Adjective – each, every; each “part(s) of a totality”, “all” in the sense of “each (every) part that applies.” The emphasis of the total picture then is on “one piece at a time.” –
before
(πρό – Greek) – pro ► “fore”, i.e. in front of, prior to… (figuratively) superior to – Mark 1:2; John 17:24; 1Cor 2:7; Eph 1:4;
first place
(πρωτεύω – Greek) – próteuó ► verb – from prótos (Matt 19:30; Rev 1:11) , foremost (in time, place, order or importance), to be first (in rank or influence) – used once in the NT, here in Col 1:18;
fullness
(πλήρωμα – Greek) – pléróma ► noun – from pléroó (to fully, completely fill, to cram), repletion or completion, i.e. (subjectively) what fills (as contents, supplement, copiousness, multitude), or (objectively) what is filled (as container, performance, period) – John 1:16; Eph 1:22-23, 3:19, 4:13;
Cross References
▪︎ Preeminent – Eph 1:22-23;
▪︎ Fills all – Rom 15:13; Eph 4:10;
Discussion Questions
1. What are the primary characteristics of Christ that Paul presents here?
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2. What is the extent of His reign? How big is it? How far reaching? How do we know this?
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3. Col 1:16-17 has several ranges listed for the breadth of Christ’s Kingdom (other verses also apply). What are those ranges and why are they significant?
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4. What are the implications of the word “fullness” in Col 1:19?
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5. Describe the process that is happening in Col 1:19-20.
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